Pregnancy Symptoms & Complaints: Nosebleeds and Bleeding Gums

Your blood flow increases so much during pregnancy that sometimes it overflows. Your gums and nasal membranes are two places where blood may appear unexpectedly. Your gums may bleed when you brush your teeth, but unless pain or redness is present, this isn't something to worry about. Nosebleeds are also very common during pregnancy, particularly when you blow your nose. You may also notice that your nose is more congested than usual, also a result of increased blood flow to the mucus membranes.

Routine dental care should continue during pregnancy (though dental X-rays should be avoided). Stop a nosebleed by softly pinching your nostrils shut for a few minutes while sitting or standing -- lying down or tilting your head back will make it worse. Repeat this pinching until the flow stops. If this doesn't work or nosebleeds are heavy and frequent, call your healthcare provider. For a stuffy nose, use a humidifier at home, increase your fluid intake, and try to clear things up by spritzing saline nasal spray into your nose (make sure it's a simple saline spray -- other types of nose sprays aren't safe for pregnant women). Smearing a bit petroleum jelly inside your nostrils will keep your skin moist. Avoid over-the-counter decongestants -- if the congestion is very bothersome, talk to your doctor or midwife.

Copyright © 2001 Meredith Corporation.

All content on this Web site, including medical opinion and any other health-related information, is for informational purposes only and should not be considered to be a specific diagnosis or treatment plan for any individual situation. Use of this site and the information contained herein does not create a doctor-patient relationship. Always seek the direct advice of your own doctor in connection with any questions or issues you may have regarding your own health or the health of others.